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Harmless - looking bottleful , pacifiers and sippy loving cup are colligate with a meaning number of injuries in infants and toddlers , a novel discipline finds .

Researchers looked at a database of infirmary record , and found 45,000 cases of tiddler under age 3 being plow in emergency rooms for injuries related to using these product between 1991 and 2010 .

A baby sits on a couch, drinking from a bottle.

The gravid cause of injuries was autumn — in 86 percent of the subject , children were hurt when they fall , often whileholding a bottlein their backtalk .

" well-nigh every baby has one or more of these products , " said study leader Sarah Keim , a researcher at Nationwide Children ’s Hospital in Columbus , Ohio .

youngster around age 1 were the most likely to be hurt , Keim said .

an infant receives a vaccine

" small fry of this age are just learning how to walk and die hard , and they ’re unsteady on their feet , so there ’s a lot of tripping and falling , " she said . Younger children are less nomadic ; older children be given to be steadier on their substructure .

Parents could prevent injuriesby weaning children off   pacifiers between the clip they are 6 months old and when they begin walking , Keim said . It would also help to follow the passport of the American Academy of Pediatrics to transition baby from sippy cups to even cups around age 1 .

fix kid to drink from a unconstipated cup , instead of a sippy loving cup , can be tricky , so most parents verify their youngster is seated , which may also help prevent injuries , Keim articulate .

Pseudomonas aeruginosa as seen underneath a microscope.

Keim and her confrere used datum from the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System , which is operated by the U.S. Consumer Products Safety Commission . The data are collected from about 100 hospital , and weighted to find internal injury estimate .

The data showed that 83 per centum of falls resulted in lacerations or contusions to the mouth and side , and feeding bottle were involved in 65.8 percent of the injuries . There were fewer injuries from conciliator ( 19.9 percent ) and sippy loving cup ( 14.3 percent ) .

The researchers take note adecrease in injuriesover time . There were about 30 pct fewer instance in 2010 than in 1991 . While the exact grounds for the drop is n’t get laid , the trend seems to be driven by a diminution in injuries from bottles , the researcher aver . It could be that fewer children used bottle over prison term because they transitioned to sippy cups or regular cups earlier , or because morechildren were breast - fed , or breast - feast longer .

a cat licking a plastic bag

In most cases , the injuried kid did n’t take to be hospitalized . " These are not as terrible as other trauma that could happen , " Keim said . " But these are really preventable . "

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