Preliminary datum shows July 2019 equaled or surpassedthe hottest calendar month on record – July 2016 . This followsthe red-hot Juneon record , which saw ordinary temperatures zoom 2 ° vitamin C ( 3.6ºF ) above normal .
These figures were collected by the World Meteorological Organization and theCopernicus Climate Changeprogram and are based on the first 29 day of July . The information reveals temperatures in July 2019 were on par with – or " marginally strong " than – July 2016 , which is not only the warmest July on disc but the warm month .
But there is one big , all-important deviation between July 2016 and July 2019 . The former was in the middle of one of the potent occurrences of the El Niño phenomenon – a climatical event that impart to heightened spheric temperature . July 2019 was not .
" We have always lived through hot summers . But this is not the summer of our youth . This is not your grandfather ’s summer , " UN Secretary - General António Guterres tell ata press league
" This year alone we have seen temperature disk shatter from New Delhi toAnchorage – from Paris to Santiago – from Adelaide to the Arctic Circle . If we do not take action on climate modification now , these extreme weather condition events are just the wind of the iceberg . And that crisphead lettuce is also speedily melting . "
Last month saw blistering heatwaves andrecord - break temperatures across Europe , with thermometers score 41.8 ° C ( 107.2 ° degree Fahrenheit ) in Belgium , 38.7 ° C ( 101.6 ° F ) in Britain , and 40.8 ° C ( 10.5.4 ° F ) in Luxembourg – forcing the redrawing of weather mapping to admit temperatures above 40 ° carbon ( 10.4 ° F ) for the first time .
Meanwhile , in Paris , temperatures skyrocket to 42.6 ° C ( 10.8.7 ° F ) on July 25 . It ’s a temperature more akin to summer in Bagdad , Iraq , than northerly France . Helsinki , the working capital of Finland , typically learn July high of 21 ° snow ( 69.8 ° F ) . This year , it set a fresh station record of 33.2 ° C ( 91.8 ° F ) . The station Nord – just 900 kilometers ( 560 miles ) from the North Pole – registered temperature of 16 ° ascorbic acid ( 60 ° F ) . ( It normally see July highs of 7 ° C/44 ° farad . )
" Just as one sup does not make a summertime , one record month does not enjoin us much on its own since the fickle nature of weather condition systems and the slow sloshing about of the ocean can sometimes temporarily warm or cool the planet , " Richard Allan , Professor of Climate Science at the University of Reading , said in astatement .
" However , the clustering of late phonograph record red-hot age and months , the long - full term warming trend and our understanding of the physical science of the atmospheric state and oceans affirm that our climate is heat up , it ’s our fault and the way to stop this is to reduce and begin absent emissions of greenhouse gases . "
The World Health Organization estimates the bit of masses exposed to heatwaves has already increased by 125 million ( from 2000 to 2016 ) . While the UK - basedMet Officepredicts Britain will experience a heatwave like that of 2018 once every two years by 2050 .
In sum , this is a trouble we can expect to get worse .
" Every heatwave occur in Europe today is made more likely and more intense by homo - induce climate change , " wrote the authors of astudyon the human contribution to France ’s July 2019 heatwave .
" Currently such an outcome is gauge to occur with a return full point of 30 years , but similarly frequent heatwaves would have in all likelihood been about 4ºC cooler a century ago . In other words , a heatwave that intense is occurring at least 10 times more oftentimes today than a century ago . "
The July heatwave is now affecting great part of the Arctic and Greenland , which are seeing temperatures 10 to 15ºC ( 50 - 59 ° F ) above the average . This is causingalarmingly abnormal levels of ice meltand is setting off wildfires , which are exacerbating the situation further .
Estimated CO2emissions fromArctic Circle wildfiresin July 2019 are 75.5047 megatonnes – double that of July 2018 and on par with 2017 dodo fuel emission for the whole of Colombia .
" Preventing irreversible mood disruption is the raceofour lives , andforour life . It is a backwash that we can and must succeed , " said Guterres .
" The world ’s leading scientist enjoin us we must limit temperature increase to 1.5ºC if we are to deflect the worst shock of clime variety . We need to cut greenhouse emissions by 45 % by 2030 . We necessitate carbon neutrality by 2050 . And we need to mainstream mood modification risks across all decisions to labor resilient growth , reduce vulnerability and avoid investment that could get greater damage . "
you could check the full speechhere .
