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NEW YORK — Today ’s medical students wo n’t only read anatomy from a teetotal , honest-to-goodness text or a wet , fleshy corpse . Thanks to NYU School of Medicine and the vitality party BioDigital Systems , they can learn using a 3D , practical , interactional human body .
Its makers call it theBioDigital Human , and LiveScience get a demonstration of the 3D system in action mechanism .
The BioDigital Human is a virtual 3D body developed by NYU School of Medicine and the company BioDigital Systems. It’s used to teach students about anatomy and health conditions in an interactive, web-based format.
Gross anatomy , the study of the human body at the macro scale , stay a mainstay of aesculapian teaching . Thedissection of human cadaversin gross soma research lab is considered a religious rite of handing over that most first - year medical scholarly person undergo on their way of life to becoming doctors .
But whereas human anatomy has n’t changed much over clock time , engineering science has acquire dramatically , and it ’s pumping new living into this eld - sure-enough subject . aesculapian schoolhouse are now partner with the computer vivification industry to fight flesh education into the twenty-first 100 . [ In photo : Explore the BioDigital Human ]
Virtual stiff
Marc Triola , a professor of educational informatics at NYU School of Medicine , and John Qualter , a computer animator and carbon monoxide gas - father of Biodigital Systems , unveiled the BioDigital Human at a TEDMED talk of the town in 2012 .
The BioDigital Human is not mean to substitute for the gross form lab experience , Qualter order . " I never sought to interchange this invaluable instruct action with a data processor format , but to emulate it so you could exercise it over and over again , " Qualter say in the TEDMED public lecture .
With the click of a mouse , drug user can pilot a elaborate , anatomically exact model of thehuman dead body — bones , muscles , organs and all . They can circumvolve the torso , zoom in , and display , hide or view cross surgical incision of different consistency systems and structures . Selecting a body part institute up a verbal description that links to its Wikipedia entry ( though in hypothesis , it could associate to a textbook or any other resource , Qualter suppose ) .
The curriculum also curb a wealthiness of common medical weather condition , fleshed out in all their digitally provide glory . you may even see liveliness of some of these conditions , such as aheart attack . Or you’re able to view procedures like an appendicectomy . And the organization is freely available ( at least in 2D form ) to anyone with an cyberspace connection . " It ’s a living digital textbook , " Qualter told LiveScience .
Students and module members can chase different body parts and make notes using the note tool . They can also bookmark these note to share with others .
From screen to scalpel
At NYU School of Medicine , a living - size of it version of the BioDigital Human is projected on the rampart of the anatomy science lab while students are doing substantial dissections . pupil are provided with3D glassesand iPads ( lay in in Ziploc bags ) so they can exaggerate and search the practical body as they work on a genuine one .
" It lets the student focus on exactly what it is they call for to learn , and it ’s a terrific supplement to having the cadaver in front of you , " said Sally Frenkel , NYU ’s anatomy course director .
The BioDigital Human was a great resource when Hurricane Sandy collide with New York in October 2012 . NYU ’s labs were flood and unusable , Triola told LiveScience , but the BioDigital Human was o.k. , safely stored in cloud storage . Students could utilise it from anywhere — even Starbucks , Triola say .
NYU has also developed a " virtual microscope . " It functions like Google Maps , but is designed for human tissue . ( It even expend the Google Maps interface . ) Faculty at the medical school realized that students often spent vast amount of sentence in microscopy labs just trying to get a in effect microscope slide or focalize an picture — acquisition most of them would never require as doctors — so the school replaced real microscope with the practical one . The Virtual Microscope is also available for spare online .
Students are n’t the only ones who can benefit from tool such as the BioDigital Human and the Virtual Microscope , Triola said . Dr. could use both tool to brush up on their knowledge throughout their career , and patients could use them to acquire about their conditions , he said .
Medical engineering is come along chop-chop . Qualter and confrere are currently working on a human consistence system drug user could ascertain in a way similar to the Microsoft Kinect movement detector . Someday , Qualter said , he envisions some kind of virtual reality system for interact with a digital body . " But I think that ’s many age away , " he say .
